THE NORTHERN REACHES RESTORATION GROUP
"Restoring the Lancaster Canal to Kendal"
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THE BACKGROUND TO RESTORATION

The Lancaster Canal, England’s most northerly canal, was a main artery in the economic development of Cumbria and Lancashire in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Authorised by an Act of Parliament in 1792, the broad gauge (14ft) navigation linked Kendal to the Wigan coalfields and soon became an important focus for passenger traffic, leisure and recreation.

From 1820 onwards a key attraction was the highly popular packet boats, which provided an express passenger service between Preston and Kendal at the then astonishing speed of 10 mph. The seven-hour journey time halved the best speeds of stage coaches and, because of the comfort of the journey, passengers stayed loyal to the packet boats even after the advent of steam train competition in the 1840s.

Listed packet-boat houses can still be seen along the canal and are included in schemes for restoration.

The architectural heritage of the Lancaster is of national importance, including Westmorland limestone bridges, aqueducts and tunnels, all designed by the great Regency engineer and architect John Rennie. Notable structures include Lune Aqueduct, Hincaster Tunnel and Sedgwick Aqueduct. In fact, almost all of the structures on the canal are Grade II listed. The canal even earned the plaudit ‘Architectural King of Our Waterways’.

However, in the 1960s, the 14-mile (22.5km) Northern Reaches of this beautiful and historically significant canal were blocked by construction of the M6. The motorway severed the waterway in three places, closing this stretch of the canal to navigation. Click for map.

If the Northern Reaches were to be reopened, the Lancaster Canal would stretch for 58 miles (93km) from Preston in the south to Kendal in the north. In 2000, British Waterways carried out a feasibility study on this restoration.

The proposed scheme tackles three motorway and four trunk road crossings and includes the enhancement and conservation of 52 historically important and listed structures. The study has been presented to the Northern Reaches Restoration Group comprising: The Lancaster Canal Trust, Lancashire County Council, Lancaster City Council, Cumbria County Council, South Lakeland District Council, Inland Waterways Association, The Waterways Trust - who are providing fundraising support - and British Waterways.
   
Restoration of 14 miles (22.5km) of the Lancaster Canal, severed by the M6 in three places
Extension of the national canal network north to Kendal in Cumbria
52 listed structures to be restored
2,000 new permanent jobs
Over one million new visitors per year expected to rural region
Over £14 million a year for local economy
Project investment £30 million

See more archive photos

See more current views

Tewitfield Locks & the M6 motorway

Cumbria County Council Lancashire
County Council
Lancaster Canal Trust Inland Waterways Association South Lakeland
District Council
Lancaster City Council Kendal Town Council British
Waterways
The Waterways Trust