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THE NORTHERN REACHES RESTORATION GROUP | ||||||
| "Restoring the Lancaster Canal to Kendal" | |||||||
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THE BACKGROUND TO RESTORATION The Lancaster Canal, England’s most northerly canal, was a main artery in the economic development of Cumbria and Lancashire in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Authorised by an Act of Parliament in 1792, the broad gauge (14ft) navigation linked Kendal to the Wigan coalfields and soon became an important focus for passenger traffic, leisure and recreation. From 1820 onwards a key attraction was the highly popular packet boats, which provided an express passenger service between Preston and Kendal at the then astonishing speed of 10 mph. The seven-hour journey time halved the best speeds of stage coaches and, because of the comfort of the journey, passengers stayed loyal to the packet boats even after the advent of steam train competition in the 1840s. Listed packet-boat houses can still be seen along the canal and are included in schemes for restoration. |
The architectural heritage of the
Lancaster is of national importance, including Westmorland limestone
bridges, aqueducts and tunnels, all designed by the great Regency engineer
and architect John Rennie. Notable structures include Lune Aqueduct,
Hincaster Tunnel and Sedgwick Aqueduct. In fact, almost all of the
structures on the canal are Grade II listed. The canal even earned the
plaudit ‘Architectural King of Our Waterways’.
If the Northern Reaches were to be reopened, the Lancaster Canal would stretch for 58 miles (93km) from Preston in the south to Kendal in the north. In 2000, British Waterways carried out a feasibility study on this restoration. |
The proposed scheme tackles three
motorway and four trunk road crossings and includes the enhancement and
conservation of 52 historically important and listed structures. The study
has been presented to the Northern Reaches Restoration Group comprising: The
Lancaster Canal Trust, Lancashire County Council, Lancaster City Council,
Cumbria County Council, South Lakeland District Council, Inland Waterways
Association, The Waterways Trust - who are providing fundraising support -
and British Waterways.
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![]() Tewitfield Locks & the M6 motorway |