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The restoration of the Northern Reaches
of the Lancaster Canal is an ambitious multi-million pound project
to re-open the most northerly 14 miles from Tewitfield to Canal Head
in Kendal. The proposed scheme tackles three motorway and four trunk
road crossings and includes the enhancement and conservation of 52
historically important and listed structures.
In 1992, the partners of the Northern Reaches
Restoration Group sponsored an engineering feasibility study that
determined that restoration of the Northern Reaches between
Tewitfield and Kendal to full cruising standard, was feasible (Scott
Wilson Kirkpatrick 1992). The study was recently revisited to
confirm and extend the findings of the original report and to update
the estimated engineering costs (Scott Wilson Kirkpatrick 2000).
Following the
completion of the engineering feasibility study, the Northern
Reaches Restoration Group (1993) prepared a strategy for restoration
of the canal. This included an examination of development
opportunities, the economic benefits that may accrue from
restoration, the ecological impacts, sources of finance, management
issues and a programme of works.
The potential environmental, social and economic benefits and
opportunities arising from the restoration of the Northern Reaches,
and extension of the canal network as far as Windermere in the Lake
District, were further explored by British Waterways in 2000
(British Waterways 2000c
In July 2002 the Northern Reaches Restoration
Group commissioned ERM Planning
and Consulting to undertake an Options Appraisal of the restoration
of the Northern Reaches of the Lancaster Canal for the whole of the
14 mile length from Tewitfield to the original terminus in Kendal.
The consultants examined a range of options for the restoration of
the Canal, and estimated that the total cost of full restoration
from Tewitfield to Kendal would cost between £54.6m and £62.4m. At
the time this level of funding was unlikely to be forthcoming.
Not to be disheartened by these results, the LCRP
Executive Committee with advice from the North West Development
Agency decided that a three phased approach (see
engineering page) would be adopted
to restore the canal, starting with Phase One (Canal Head to the
edge of Kendal). The restoration of the 1.5 miles from Kendal to
Natland Road has the potential to be a catalyst for regeneration
around Canal Head and the wider canal corridor, creating
opportunities for businesses, jobs and leisure facilities to draw in
additional tourists to the town. Phases Two (edge of Kendal to
Crooklands) and Three (Crooklands to Tewitfield) will then provide
benefits to the wider area.
This work has also been paralleled by works on the
ground. The Lancaster Canal Trust, with assistance from the Waterway
Recovery Group and other volunteers, have contributed to the
improvement of several canal-side locations. Works have included
access improvements to Hincaster Tunnel, repairs to Sedgwick
Aqueduct, access improvements to Burton Road Aqueduct, access
improvements to Old Hall Bridge, repairs to Tewitfield Locks, and
dredging of one mile of canal at Crooklands. Kendal Civic Society
with support from South Lakeland District Council and a grant from
the Heritage Lottery Fund, has successfully restored Change Bridge
and Natland Mill Bridge steps in Kendal. Please
press here for
images. Phases Two (edge of Kendal to Crooklands) and Three (Crooklands
to Tewitfield) will then provide benefits to a much wider area
potentially the north west region.
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